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Glassfish vs. Tomcat: Know the Difference

Shumaila Saeed
By Shumaila Saeed || Updated on December 25, 2023
Glassfish is a full Java EE application server, while Tomcat is a web server and servlet container that can run Java servlets and JSPs.
Glassfish vs. Tomcat

Key Differences

Glassfish, developed by Oracle, is a fully-fledged application server supporting Java EE specifications, including EJB, JMS, and many more. Tomcat, developed by the Apache Software Foundation, primarily functions as a web server and servlet container, focusing on Java servlets and JavaServer Pages (JSP).
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Dec 21, 2023
Glassfish is suitable for large-scale enterprise applications requiring full Java EE support. In contrast, Tomcat is often chosen for smaller-scale web applications that don't require the full Java EE stack, offering a lightweight solution.
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Dec 21, 2023
The performance of Glassfish is optimized for full Java EE applications, potentially requiring more resources. Tomcat, being more lightweight, offers faster performance for web applications that only require servlets or JSPs.
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In terms of community and support, Glassfish has the backing of Oracle and a robust community, offering comprehensive documentation and support. Tomcat, widely used in the industry, benefits from strong community support and a wealth of online resources.
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Glassfish provides a more comprehensive set of features out of the box, including a complete administration console for easier management. Tomcat, while simpler, might require additional components for complex tasks but is easier to set up and manage for basic web applications.
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Comparison Chart

Type

Full Java EE application server
Web server and servlet container
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Suitable For

Large-scale, enterprise applications
Smaller web applications
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Java EE Support

Supports full Java EE stack
Supports servlets and JSPs
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Performance

Optimized for complex applications; resource-intensive
Lightweight; faster for simpler applications
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Features and Management

Comprehensive features; includes administration console
Basic features; simpler to manage for basic needs
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Glassfish and Tomcat Definitions

Glassfish

Glassfish is known for its modular architecture and enterprise features.
The modular architecture of Glassfish simplifies our application deployment.
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Tomcat

Tomcat is a widely used servlet container and web server for Java applications.
We deployed our web application on Tomcat for its efficient handling of servlets.
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Dec 11, 2023

Glassfish

It includes a powerful administration console for easy management.
Configuring our server settings through the Glassfish admin console saves time.
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Dec 11, 2023

Tomcat

It's known for its lightweight nature and ease of use.
Tomcat's lightweight framework made it an ideal choice for our small web project.
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Dec 11, 2023

Glassfish

Glassfish is designed for developers needing comprehensive Java EE support.
Developers prefer Glassfish for applications requiring robust Java EE integration.
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Tomcat

It's a popular choice for developing and deploying web applications.
Many developers favor Tomcat for quick and easy web application deployment.
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Glassfish

Glassfish is an open-source, full Java EE application server.
Our enterprise application is deployed on Glassfish to utilize its full Java EE capabilities.
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Dec 11, 2023

Tomcat

Tomcat primarily supports Java servlets and JSPs.
Our JavaServer Pages run smoothly on Tomcat's optimized environment.
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Dec 11, 2023

Glassfish

It supports a wide range of Java EE technologies and specifications.
Glassfish enables us to use EJB and JMS seamlessly in our application.
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Dec 11, 2023

Tomcat

Tomcat is part of the Apache Software Foundation’s projects.
Being an Apache project, Tomcat has a strong community backing.
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Dec 11, 2023

Glassfish

Any of various small, semitransparent fishes of the family Ambassidae, found in marine and freshwater habitats of Africa, Asia, and Oceania and often kept in home aquariums.
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Tomcat

A male cat.
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Glassfish

Any of several not closely related small fish that have almost transparent bodies, especially those of the genera Ambassis or Chanda
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Tomcat

To be sexually active with more than one partner. Used of men.
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Tomcat

A tom, an intact male cat.
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Tomcat

To prowl for sexual gratification.
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Tomcat

A male cat, especially when full grown or of large size.
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Tomcat

Male cat
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Repeatedly Asked Queries

Can Glassfish run servlets and JSPs?

Yes, it can run servlets, JSPs, and more.
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Who maintains Tomcat?

It's maintained by the Apache Software Foundation.
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Is Tomcat suitable for large enterprise applications?

It's more suited for smaller applications; Glassfish is better for larger ones.
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Does Glassfish require more resources than Tomcat?

Generally, yes, due to its comprehensive Java EE support.
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Can Tomcat be used for full Java EE applications?

No, it's limited to servlets and JSPs.
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What kind of applications is Glassfish ideal for?

Large-scale, enterprise-level applications needing full Java EE support.
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What is Glassfish?

An open-source application server supporting full Java EE.
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Does Glassfish offer an administration console?

Yes, it includes a comprehensive admin console.
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Is Glassfish open-source?

Yes, it's open-source.
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What is Tomcat?

A web server and servlet container mainly for Java servlets and JSPs.
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Who developed Glassfish?

Originally developed by Sun Microsystems, now maintained by Oracle.
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What's the primary use of Tomcat?

Hosting and managing Java web applications.
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Does Glassfish support microservices?

Yes, with its modular architecture, it supports microservices.
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Is Tomcat easy to set up?

Yes, it's known for its straightforward setup.
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Can Glassfish run on various operating systems?

Yes, it's compatible with multiple OS platforms.
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Can I use EJBs with Tomcat?

No, EJBs require a full Java EE server like Glassfish.
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Can Tomcat handle large traffic web applications?

It can, but Glassfish might be better for very large-scale apps.
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Is Tomcat good for beginner developers?

Yes, due to its simplicity and ease of use.
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Is Tomcat's performance faster for basic web applications?

Yes, its lightweight nature makes it faster for simpler tasks.
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Are there any licensing costs for Glassfish?

No, it's free and open-source.
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About Author
Shumaila Saeed
Written by
Shumaila Saeed
Shumaila Saeed, an expert content creator with 6 years of experience, specializes in distilling complex topics into easily digestible comparisons, shining a light on the nuances that both inform and educate readers with clarity and accuracy.

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